Etizolam 1 mg Tablets
Prescription-Only Anxiolytic Medication
Key Product Information
- Medication Name: Etizolam
- Strength: 1 mg
- Dosage Form: Oral tablet
- Drug Class: Thienodiazepine (benzodiazepine-related medication)
- Route of Administration: Oral
Regulatory Status
- United States: Etizolam is not FDA-approved and is not authorized for routine medical use.
- United Kingdom: Classified as a Prescription-Only Medicine (POM) and a Class C controlled substance under the Misuse of Drugs Act.
Etizolam may only be supplied where legally permitted and against a valid prescription, in accordance with applicable national regulations.
Indications (Approved / Prescribed Use)
Etizolam is prescribed in certain countries for the short-term management of anxiety disorders, including:
- Generalized anxiety symptoms
- Panic-related symptoms
- Anxiety associated with insomnia (where clinically appropriate)
Treatment decisions are made solely by a licensed healthcare professional following patient evaluation.
About Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health conditions worldwide.
Clinical Context
- Anxiety disorders affect an estimated 4–7% of adults globally at any given time
- They are frequently associated with sleep disturbances, impaired daily functioning, and reduced quality of life
- Pharmacological treatment may be considered alongside psychological therapies for moderate to severe cases
How Etizolam Works
Etizolam acts on the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA-A) receptor, enhancing inhibitory neurotransmission in the central nervous system. This action produces:
- Anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) effects
- Sedative properties
- Muscle-relaxant effects
Its pharmacological profile is similar to benzodiazepines, though it is chemically distinct.
Dosage & Administration
- Dosage is individualized and determined by the prescribing clinician
- Typically prescribed for short-term use
- Tablets are taken orally, as directed
Patients should not increase dose, frequency, or duration without medical supervision.
Safety Information
Warnings & Precautions
Etizolam carries risks similar to benzodiazepines, including:
- Dependence and tolerance with prolonged use
- Withdrawal symptoms if discontinued abruptly
- Sedation and impaired coordination
Caution is advised in patients with:
- History of substance use disorder
- Respiratory conditions
- Liver impairment
- Elderly patients (increased risk of falls and cognitive impairment)
Possible Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Reduced alertness
Serious side effects (seek medical advice immediately):
- Severe sedation
- Confusion or memory impairment
- Breathing difficulties
- Mood or behavioral changes
Contraindications
Etizolam may not be suitable for patients with:
- Severe respiratory insufficiency
- Sleep apnea syndrome
- Severe liver dysfunction
- Known hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines or related compounds
Prescription & Legal Notice
- Etizolam is a prescription-only medication where authorized
- Prescriptions must be issued by a licensed healthcare provider
- All prescriptions are subject to pharmacist verification
- Dispensing complies with MHRA / GPhC (UK) and applicable international regulations
Orders that do not meet legal or regulatory requirements cannot be fulfilled.
Storage & Handling
- Store below 25°C (77°F)
- Keep in original packaging
- Protect from moisture and light
- Keep out of reach of children
- Dispose of unused medication through approved pharmaceutical disposal programs
Pharmacy Assurance
- Supplied by licensed and regulated pharmacies only
- Prescription validation required prior to dispensing
- Pharmacist consultation available
- Patient data handled in compliance with data protection laws
Patient Information Disclaimer
This content is provided for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding diagnosis, treatment, or medication use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Etizolam a benzodiazepine?
Etizolam is a thienodiazepine, which has pharmacological effects similar to benzodiazepines.
Is Etizolam legal in the UK?
Yes, but it is strictly controlled, prescription-only, and regulated as a Class C substance.
Is Etizolam approved in the US?
Etizolam is not FDA-approved for medical use in the United States.